It’s never a good thing for interns to be in the headlines.

Exhibit A

The situation Monica Lewinsky fell into when former US president Bill Clinton “did not have sexual relations” with her is the most extreme example of that.

On the far less controversial end of that scale, it’s been sad to hear some commentators say they’d trust interns less because of various scandals in the media and political worlds recently.

Unpaid internships are increasingly the way for young people to break into a number of industries, not just the creative ones. At least anecdotally, because abacus-flickers at the Bureau of Statistics don’t break down the numbers of them.

The intern-ship is sailing here in Oz and around the world. In his book Intern Nation, author Ross Perlin paints a picture of the United States as a country with a new underclass of Two Minute Noodle slurpers trying to pay the rent while not getting paid a cent in terms of work (or experience) at full-time internships.

Experts are worried that could happen here, where a class of people could work for free to get a foothold in the workplace.

“Who does that privilege? It privileges people who’ve got connections, or money,” says one of the country’s only workplace researchers studying internships, Professor Andrew Stewart of the University of Adelaide’s Law School.

Prof. Stewart reckons it’d be tough for him to become a practising lawyer if he was growing up nowadays and had to do as many unpaid internships as this generation.

Fact is, up until this point there’s been barely any research into the phenomenon in this country. We’re not even quite sure if many internships are legal or not here.

The professor’s putting together a report about that for the workplace ombudsman. He reckons they’re fine if they’re part of an educational program, a course requirement to complete.

But if they’re not, the whole system might need to change.

While I’m sure employers hope internship programs remain in place for the free labour they provide, as someone who essentially worked for free for three years as an intern, I’m absolutely certain they’re a valuable experience for prospective employees too.

It wasn’t easy for everyone. I remember a girl despairing over how she had to take a couple of months without pay to intern full time for the industry she really wanted to be in. It’s a bit of an ask.

But they can be so valuable when done properly. They’re a brilliant way to knock you back down to earth. To be mentored in whatever it is you want to be doing doing. To figure out what you really want to do. And to make mistakes without serious repercussions. Provided those mistakes aren’t a catalyst for impeachment trials.

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29 comments

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    • Miles Heffernan says:

      07:02am | 31/08/12

      Well said.

      If someone is not being exploited and gaining valuable skills, the internship provides a perfect vehicle. By killing them, students and graduates become the loser.

      I believe internships, organised through the universities are legal but outside of those, they are not.

    • Dave says:

      08:13am | 31/08/12

      And why should it be illegal for a company to offer an internship to someone outside of a university environment?

      If someone feels that the time invested in an unpaid role is worth it (for the valuable skills they may learn), why should your view of “exploitation” prevent them from having that option?

    • Nic says:

      09:11am | 31/08/12

      Because if they don’t pay the staff then they’re just exploiting them for free labour. It ends up being bad for everyone, same as we can see Slave Labour ruined a lot of historical societies and how we can see cheap illegal labour in some parts of America drives down wages for everyone.

      Far as I’m aware internships work as such

      If you do something that adds value to the company, you must be paid.
      If you do something that doesn’t add value but just teaches you about the job, no pay needed.
      The example given was something about an intern learning about the railway network by organizing train carriages via crane when they were un-used.

      All I know is my friend is Interning at Google for 3 months and being paid $40k for it.

    • Bec says:

      01:50pm | 31/08/12

      As someone who has just entered the workforce from uni (and put a damn lot of effort into doing so), I would hate to see internships that aren’t university-linked become illegal. Yes, they exploit you for free labour, but most people would be happy to be exploited if it would increase their chances of getting a real job.

    • acotrel says:

      07:12am | 31/08/12

      Did you hear that Bill Clinton said ‘It is my dress ! ’ ?

    • nihonin says:

      07:14am | 31/08/12

      Do these people take it ‘intern’ to get into trouble?

    • Admiral Ackbar says:

      10:47am | 31/08/12

      I’ve gotta say, you’re on a bit of a role these past few days. Respect.

    • nihonin says:

      11:25am | 31/08/12

      Thanks Admiral, sometimes it’s easier just to take the piss out of or make a comical comment, to some of these opinions.

    • Admiral Ackbar says:

      12:00pm | 31/08/12

      Oh I hear ya, it’s how I roll wink

    • acotrel says:

      07:17am | 31/08/12

      I’ve a few times over the years heard people say ‘they would have you wotking for nothing if they could’.  I never gave it much credence.
      The way to fix our global economy is to re-introduce slavery, that would solve all our problems?  Perhaps that is the end game in the great big new religion of free market globalism ?

    • nihonin says:

      07:55am | 31/08/12

      Agree acotrel, the government introduced a tax for breathing, something my parents and their friends use to joke about way back when I was a kid.

    • Babylon says:

      07:59am | 31/08/12

      We have slavery, except its called 457 Visa holder and they are low paid but rewarded later with residency.

    • Dave says:

      08:11am | 31/08/12

      I never realised all those volunteers were actually slaves! Dear God!

    • M says:

      07:31am | 31/08/12

      Bill inhaled.

    • NESLIHAN KUROSAWA says:

      08:24am | 31/08/12

      Hi Daniel,

      In the USA, a country of 330 million and even more I am certain the job market is so much more competitive and fierce than we can all imagine! Most potential employees don’t really mind doing what ever takes them to succeed while trying to get the right kind of experience required!  But surely there is simply no comparison when you we look at Australia where things are much more relaxed and easy, maybe? And about intern ships in general, for people who truly love and respect their profession, just seems to be a small sacrifice, personally speaking.

      Somehow I feel that money is not everything!  Especially for those who really have true passion and talent for the profession of their choice and want to succeed no matter what. Do you think that after reading this article, most Americans will think twice about intern ships?  I guess not, simply because there also happen to be a lot of Americans working very hard for minimum wages and some families holding down two jobs for a good income.  And that doesn’t even get them free or affordable health care !  But it is so much better than sitting on welfare payments, right?

      I must say with all honesty that in recent years I have noticed that some parents do seem to do so much better while they just collect unemployment or other benefits, sadly!  In nations such as Australia and the USA I do look forward to people working hard towards a goal, being rewarded instead of being penalized, somehow.  And for what?  For being honest, decent and hard working members of their society. In conclusion I must say that to become a clever nation, we have to recognise and reward special talents equally among our young generation! So that they will eventually end up with their dream jobs and a good pay packet!  Kind regards to your editors.

    • ibast says:

      08:27am | 31/08/12

      Free internship?  Really?  We pay ours and I thought Interns had to be paid in Australia over a certain time period (?).

    • Jo says:

      10:10am | 31/08/12

      From memory I think interns in Australia must be paid a nominal amount in order to be covered for OHS reasons.

      But overseas unpaid internships are amazingly common, and not just in the US.

      Nice for those who can afford it.

    • Al says:

      10:25am | 31/08/12

      In depends on a number of things on whether they have to be paid or not.
      It comes down to whether they are actualy employees.
      If it is an Internship that is a requirement of their course of study, or a placement organised via and education institution (Work Experience) or genuine voulenteer work then they are not considered an employee.
      The longer they do work the more likely it is they would actualy be an employee rather than a ‘Vocational placement, work experience or genuine voulantary work’.
      Try this site:

      http://www.fairwork.gov.au/pay/student-placement-and-unpaid-work/pages/student-placements-work-experience-and-internships.aspx

    • Admiral Ackbar says:

      11:05am | 31/08/12

      This may be a noob question but what’s the difference between work experience and an internship? The girl Dan talks about in the article was whinging about not being paid as an intern for 3 months, but like Daniel I worked for years unpaid in the field I ultimately wanted a career in while all my income for ramen noodles and an xbox live gold membership came from working hospitality for four years on weekends. I thought this was the norm, and would never have been expected to be paid for what was in my eyes, just a continuation of my studies. Why would someone pay me when I don;t know anything yet?

    • Al says:

      03:08pm | 31/08/12

      Admiral Ackbar - Generaly:
      Work Experience = Organised via a secondary education institution, not specific to a course of study.
      Internship = Organised as a requirement of a Tertiary course of study to gain experience in the industry related to their course of study.
      However there are other uses for the phrase ‘Internship’, some of whom are actualy employees and required to be paid, and some who are not considered employees.

    • Migraine says:

      09:52am | 31/08/12

      Unpaid internships are exploitation, pure and simple. It doesn’t matter if you got one by having good connections, or if you’re doing one to develop skills and professional networks: if you’re not being paid, you’re being exploited. And it’s almost invariably an exploitation of the young, often at their most professionally, personally and financially vulnerable. It’s a complete negation of the principle of equal pay for equal work.

      And yet I’m sure there are people who will espouse the idea as an example of the kind of ‘flexibility’ that’s being touted as the cure to all sorts of imagined workplace ills.

      Expolitation. Nothing but.

    • ibast says:

      11:00am | 31/08/12

      Whilst I agree that getting 6 months worth of work out of someone for nothing is exploitation, I can tell you getting someone in for two weeks is a lot of time, effort and distraction on the employers part and provides very little benefit for the company.

      As noted above, my company does pay interns and I personally support that, but they tend to come for 6 months at a time.  If someone approached me for 2 weeks worth of payed internship, I’d be very disinclined to take them up on it.

    • Gomez12 says:

      12:07pm | 31/08/12

      Migraine,

      It’s not as cut and dried as that. As someone who was responsible for mentoring an intern over a greater than 6 month period (this was a paid internship, and arranged through the university as a part of the course, so all completely above board, no exploitation whatsoever) I cannot say that they actually should have been paid. While I think it was fair that they did get some pay to cover expenses, in the entire 6 months that person was a net loss to the company.

      Not to say they weren’t bright, helpful, enthusiastic, keen and dedicated, they were. But in the middle of a multi-million dollar project,  with hectic deadlines and moving goalposts. Being required to not only do my work, but also explain it, give some to them to do, then correct and re-do it to a professional level, then go through it with them to show them where to improve it on top of the mandatory weekly meetings to go over progress etc, the catchups with the professor and all of the rest I can honestly say it was an imposition on both myself and the company. I can hand-on-heart say it would have been easier, by a margin, without the intern.

      And as any mentor (at least any mentor who puts in the effort and wants to be good at it and really help) will tell you - it doesn’t end there, you’ll help out with their university assigments, career advice, resume’s, contacts etc. 3 years after my first “intern” and I still get routine calls to get advice, or help with something and we catch up for lunch a couple of times a year.
      That intern I’d now hire in a shot, and they are doing very nicely in their chosen field, but back then? Without the experience they got on a major project? I’m really not too sure. 

      That said, I’ve done it since and will again in the future. It’s a very worthhwile and fulfilling thing to be a part of someone else’s success and growth. I highly recommend it.

    • Kev says:

      11:11am | 31/08/12

      There’s nothing wrong with unpaid internships provided they are limited to a set period of time say for 3 months. I’ve always thought of internships as a way for potential employees and employers to test the waters without either side being on the hook. After that period of time the intern either leaves or the employer should offer them a paid position. If they don’t then that’s where I would say they are exploiting them for free labour.

    • KH says:

      11:25am | 31/08/12

      Its not a ‘mistake’ to get physically involved with the President and save the dress you were wearing - un dry cleaned - for future use - that is a deliberate plan. 

      Out of interest, how the hell do you survive working for 3 years without pay?  A few months, maybe - a year, well its a stretch - but 3 years?  That seems inordinately long to me - that is a free full time employee.

    • poa says:

      01:00pm | 31/08/12

      I think the issue of the ALP ‘operative” decieving the ANU so he could work as an insider in the Liberal Party is what you are deliberately avoiding to mention. This selfish act puts at risk the scheme that has seen many people enter politics.
      Why trust a scheme that has been so callously and ruthlessly been abused by the ALP.?

    • poa says:

      12:59pm | 31/08/12

      I think the issue of the ALP ‘operative” decieving the ANU so he could work as an insider in the Liberal Party is what you are deliberately avoiding to mention. This selfish act puts at risk the scheme that has seen many people enter politics.
      Why trust a scheme that has been so callously and ruthlessly been abused by the ALP.?

    • poa says:

      12:59pm | 31/08/12

      I think the issue of the ALP ‘operative” decieving the ANU so he could work as an insider in the Liberal Party is what you are deliberately avoiding to mention. This selfish act puts at risk the scheme that has seen many people enter politics.
      Why trust a scheme that has been so callously and ruthlessly been abused by the ALP.?

 

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