David Penberthy and others on The Punch have written about the issue of gay marriage recently. His argument was, essentially, that there are lots of bad traditional marriages and there would be some good gay marriages therefore we shouldn’t be worried about gay marriage.

While a lot of people may agree and leaving aside the fact that there would also be a lot of bad gay marriages, it’s not particularly good logic. It fails to discuss the nature of marriage and its purpose.
Is marriage perfect? Of course not. But mere imperfection of itself is not an argument for its removal or significant change.
It is fair to say that in some ways the purpose of marriage has changed over the years and yet, maybe surprisingly, the nature of it has not. For thousands of years, certainly well before the time of Christ, marriage has been the name given to the partnering of a man and a woman mostly until “death do them part”.
It’s not even a religious definition. It has grown along with Human civilisation. It’s an institution defined by its history. Every civilisation in our history, from the Egyptians to the Persians to the Greeks to the Romans and beyond has recognised the matrimonial relationship between a man and a woman as a unique and distinct form of relationship.
Before accepting that gay relationships are the same as straight relationships - with the already significant exception of the gender balance - we need to look at the nature of the two and see if they actually are the same.
Marriage is not just two people who love each other living with each other. That could be any relationship so there needs to be more than just love.
Marriage is not just a relationship between two people who love each other, live with each other and who are having sex with each other. Although all those elements are involved in marriage there is something more to it than that.
Most people (and not just those from a religious background) go into marriage expecting it to be a lifetime arrangement (in spite of the statistics). Almost all go into it expecting to share just about every area of their life together and expecting at some point to make sacrifices to help the other spouse.
So far this does not exclude gay relationships. It is a matter of fact that there are many people involved in long-standing, committed and loving gay relationships that meet all of the criteria listed above.
However, marriage is still more than that. Most people go into marriage expecting to have children at some point, especially those entering their first marriage. It’s true that some don’t but our definition of marriage needs to reflect the broader understanding and expectations about marriage within our society.
The simple fact is that while some marriages do not produce children, no gay relationships can produce children. Children may be involved but they haven’t been produced as a result of the sexual relationship between the couple.
Throughout its clouded history, marriage has been as much about the provision of a future for a society (through children) as it has been about the relationship between a man and a woman. A gay relationship is not the same as a marriage in this regard.
So we have two significant areas where gay relationships are different from straight ones and there are others. Gay relationships do not meet our historical/cultural understanding of marriage (essentially revolving around gender) and they are not the same in terms of the production of children.
This is not to say that gay relationships are better or worse but that they are significantly different.
There’s nothing wrong with defining a form of relationship that is distinct and unique to the exclusion of other relationships. We already do this within straight relationships, making a distinction between “de facto” relationships and marriage.
The refusal to include gay relationships in the definition of marriage is not discrimination. I am a married father. If I were to apply for a single mothers pension I would not receive it, and rightly so. I would not have been discriminated against, I just didn’t meet the definition.
As I said earlier, there are many long-standing, committed and loving gay relationships and I have no objection to some form of recognition by the state for those that seek it but I do not think that marriage and a gay relationship are the same thing. A gay relationship needs to be called something else.
Our definition of marriage as between a man and a woman is part of our cultural heritage as well as recognition of the uniqueness of the relationship. There’s no reason to change that.
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