Remember candy cigarettes? They looked like the real deal, but instead of lung cancer they just rotted your teeth. A fitting childhood introduction, really.

Win big!

Those of us old enough to remember know that they were kind of fun, but they were banned, of course, because society woke up to the fact that they were simply Big Tobacco’s way of prepping kids for a future nicotine habit.

We are now seeing online gambling using a similar model for targeting kids – except it’s much, much cleverer.

It starts with free online gambling games, through Facebook, smartphone apps and websites.

The second most liked Facebook page in the world is (after Facebook itself) Texas Hold’em Poker.

How many of its 51,151,002 likes do you think are under-18s?

To start playing you simply click the page, allow the page to access some of your details, and away you go.

The page is free, but you’re only one click away from purchasing extra chips in your chosen currency “$, euro, pounds, AUD, CAD, RM and more!” the page screams.

While there has been a lot of talk recently about restricting pokies, I fear that a far greater trap for problems gamblers is waiting online.

Internet gambling is already big business, with industry estimating that Australians spent close to $1 billion on offshore casinos in 2010.

Online gambling now represents up to 10 per cent of the global gambling market and is growing by up to 20 per cent annually.

Let’s set aside the fact that internet gambling is barely regulated and not a dollar of the billions spent on offshore gambling sites are paid in taxes here in Australia.

The real concern is that online gambling has the power to become the home of current problem gamblers within a few years, while simultaneously grooming a much larger future generation to replace them.

US studies have shown up to half of American teenagers have played free gambling games.

You can play online with friends. You can play on your phone while catching a bus. Playing gambling games becomes an easy, free source of entertainment.

And you often win. Funnily enough, you win more often than if you were playing with money.

Online sites actually engineer early ‘big wins’ in free play sections to show you just how easy it is to win big.

And following a few “big wins” in the free play section, who wouldn’t start calculating what the reward would be if you had been playing with real money?

And so it begins. Whether teenagers use a parent’s credit card and start anteing up, or whether they wait until they are 18 and use their own funds, the grooming process has been successful.

Of course not every young person that starts gambling online will become a problem gambler – the majority won’t.

But we are entering a new, anonymous, isolated and vastly unregulated gambling realm that offers no protections for problem gamblers.

Online gambling is extremely accessible. Anyone with a credit card can be away in a matter of minutes.

A recent Australian survey of online gambling revealed that the most attractive thing about it was that ‘you don’t have to drive anywhere or leave the house’ with 62% of respondents endorsing this statement.

It is always accessible, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.

Gamblers are isolated and anonymous. You don’t have to explain yourself to anyone and there is no one in authority keeping an eye on your gambling. 

Research shows higher rates of problem gambling amongst online gamblers. Increasing numbers are now presenting for gambling treatment.

In a pub or a club, people notice if you have been sitting at a poker machine for six hours straight and come and have a word. Sitting in your bedroom at home on the internet, no one will ever know.

We can’t control the online world.

But we can look to ways of educating the public, particularly young people, and regulating online gambling where we can. 

If we don’t, we leave ourselves exposed to a virulent new strain of problem gambling, the power of which is completely unprecedented.

Most commented

35 comments

Show oldest | newest first

    • NESLIHAN KUROSAWA says:

      06:17am | 30/05/12

      Hi Peter,

      Is it any wonder when we actually consider the number of clubs and Tabs around Sydney offering a chance to get that “lady luck” on our side?  Gambling is just becoming a part of our lives and why should it be any different with the Internet gambling?  Most people consider it harmless fun enjoyed in the privacy and convenience of our home environment, right?

      And also do most people who are addicted to the Internet gambling actually come out and admit that they have a problem at all?  All addictions seem to start in very small and harmless ways in the very beginning.  For most people who are running these websites, it could be called the easiest money ever made.  However can we say the same thing about the less fortunate hoping to win big constantly? 

      Whether it is the old fashioned poker machines at our local club or the Internet gambling itself, it all could lead to bigger disappointments and financial losses only.  Does anyone really get it that it could be the actual cause of misery, disappointment and heart ache just like with any other addiction later on in their lives?  We just need to make more educated guesses about the dangers of any habit forming activity such as gambling.  Kind regards to your editors.

    • acotrel says:

      06:26am | 30/05/12

      I had to laugh when that council in Melbourne proposed doubling the rates on fast food outlets to combat obesity.  Perhaps they should double the rates on pokies venues to combat suicide ?
      When it comes to having a go a t the big boys, the little local council nazis are not so brave !

    • Peter says:

      07:02am | 30/05/12

      Sports gambling promoted during the games is insidious.
      And the soft soap profile of Tom Waterhouse in a weekend paper was a joke.
      I refuse to let my son watch sport on tv where there is any promotion og gambling.
      I thought the government was going to restrict all of this.
      I know Tony Abbott won’t do a thing so if it doesn’t happen in the next year it won’t happen at all.

    • TChong says:

      07:53am | 30/05/12

      To quote J. Howard , it seems a “passing strange”, that one particular stable has had a number of recored incidents where substances have been found in the nags blood- fines are paid, and very little, if anything is ever said.
      In fact, the opposite seem true-, this particular stable is held out as a role model, as an example of wholesomeness.
      The trainer is a meeja darling, and that reflected glory is bestowed upon the off spring
      Marvellous what a good PR company can achieve .

    • Emma says:

      07:24am | 30/05/12

      Its not just gambling. Gambling just has the added (and very important) risk of losing all your money. But the internet bares so many risks. Like the author says, noone knows about it. You sit in your own little flat, noone sees you. We have a site in New Zealand called Trademe for example. Its like Ebay. I had contact with a woman there, who traded like 20 x a day. That didnt seem quite healthy to me. So online shopping is high on my list of addictions as well. How easy is it to just press the ok button and you get a new pair of whatever sent to you?

      Its like so many things. To some people it gives them freedom and they use it responsibly and it makes their lives easier. I use online shopping for some stuff as NZ retail can be very expensive. Or books for my kindle. I love how easy it is. But not everyone can handle it that well. So how do you want to restrict it? Where do draw the line? Online shopping yes, because it fulfills a purpose, but gambling no, because it doesnt? Or should we maybe attack the issue from the money side. You can only by something when youre not in debt? Debit cards only, no credit cards. But the system doesnt know if you have paid your rent already that week. Or how about you get money allocated? Based on your salary you can spend 10 % of it on internet services of all kinds?

    • TracyH says:

      07:41am | 30/05/12

      How about those chocolate/ toy machines you see in clubs?? I’m staggered when i see them! Seriously…how indocrinating can you get? Also, kids don’t have to wait till they’re 18 for a C/C…never heard of pre-paid Visa cards? You can buy them at newsagents…hand over your 100 bucks and off you go…

    • Markus says:

      10:24am | 30/05/12

      To be fair, the major user of those chocolate machines in my experience is intoxicated 18-25 year olds.

      As for the underage ‘credit cards’, they are just debit cards. I don’t see how they present any more risk than the 100 bucks cash they used to obtain it.

    • pa_kelvin says:

      12:33pm | 30/05/12

      @Markus   You cannot use $100 cash online, only credit or debit cards therefore more risk.

    • Al says:

      07:43am | 30/05/12

      A fool and their money are soon parted, and now is easier than ever before.
      However I don’t see how we can restrict access to things just because a small % of people can’t control themselves.
      As for children gambling online, ever heard of something called parenting and monitoring what your children access?
      And educating the public, do you mean providing them with the knowledge on probabilities of winning that are currently displayed for lotteries that NOBODY TAKES ANY NOTICE OF. Or maybee regarding online poker you want to teach them how to play (poker is not realy betting just on the basis of the cards you have, but also where abouts in the dealing order you are at that time, the style of play of other players etc.) so when you say education please, what do you mean?

    • Emma says:

      08:24am | 30/05/12

      It would be nice of course if that fool youre talking of had family and friends that notice that there is a problem and step in. But I assume not everyone is so lucky. But it is difficult to keep every single person from doing something stupid.

    • Tell It Like It Is says:

      07:45am | 30/05/12

      I think that the federal government should consider taxing lottery winnings. That has been done in the US for as long as I can recall. In fact, whatever you win is taxed; washing machine, car etc.
      Or at least taxing huge wins should be considered.
      After all, whatever you win is a bonus, mostly (depending upon what you’ve perhaps gambled). And it is well documented that many people, especially with huge wins, have devastating consequences from suddenly having such a huge lump of money and simply waste it. Some end up as poor as they started. 
      Perhaps if we taxed it, gambling might not be so attractive.
      Probably be a very attractive idea to ALP as our national debt rises stratospherically each day they remain in power, albeit hanging by a thread.

    • acotrel says:

      08:16am | 30/05/12

      ‘Perhaps if we taxed it, gambling might not be so attractive. ‘

      That’s about as likely as introducing secret ballots for every vote in parliament
      . - There are too many big players on the receiving end.

    • M says:

      07:57am | 30/05/12

      Meh. More funding and advertising for treatment would be better than imposing restrictions. It seems that the easy solution to any problem in Australian politics is to introduce new laws.

    • Inky says:

      09:11am | 30/05/12

      But it’s just not the Australian way. We need to tax it heavily, impose restrictions and fill TV with ads funded by the taxes demonising it, despite said ads being ignored by the problem demographics.

    • AdamC says:

      09:41am | 30/05/12

      Inky is right, M. Your solution does not indulge many people’s holier-than-thou, totalitarian wowserism. It thus must be discounted out of hand.

      After all, everyone knows addicts will give up the quest for a fix at the slightest obstacle!

    • DocBud says:

      08:02am | 30/05/12

      For someone who heads up “a progressive thinktank dedicated to developing practical policy ideas” there is a distinct lack of practical policy ideas in this article. Screaming “Won’t somebody please think of the children!?!” is hardly contributing to public debate.

    • stephen says:

      08:14am | 30/05/12

      James Packer wants to build a casino within the George street upgrade in Brisbane, so I reckon he’ll be keeping an eye on our gambling.

    • Inky says:

      08:58am | 30/05/12

      “We can’t control the online world. “

      Here’s hoping. Last thing we need is for the government to start thinking about internet filters again.

    • Tell It Like It Is says:

      09:01am | 30/05/12

      Why do we insist on talking about the gambling issue in isolation as if it were not tied up with a serious alcohol issue in Australia.
      Since we’re totally “evidence”-driven now with common sense and experience barely given a nod any longer, where is the evidence to discount this connection?

    • DocBud says:

      09:33am | 30/05/12

      Maybe you should provide evidence to support the connection.

      If there is a connection, what would be your “solution”?

    • Steve says:

      09:58am | 30/05/12

      But we are not totally ‘evidence-driven’ - politicians are still very much in the decision making loop, and still very willing to ignore evidence unless its suits their media strategy.

      And that focuses the quesion on the ‘evidence’.  Whose evidence, and what was their agenda in gathering and analysing it?  Many social researchers are also very active advocates for policy and social change - so how far do you trust their ‘evidence’?

      And peer-review doesn’t count for much, if anything, today

    • Tell It Like It Is says:

      11:03am | 30/05/12

      Agree @Steve.  I think we are all just about over the phony “evidence-based practice” stance. Fine and good in principle of course but too often it is simply a way of fending off any future liability in whatever field.
      But of course governments at all levels use it to their advantage. “Evidence” can and is often skewed, simply by virtue of the questions asked or researched - or not. Or biased as you suggest by who is paying a researcher or scientist.
      “Evidence-based” practice seems to have replaced that tired old chestnut “being seen to be doing the right thing”. You never hear anyone using that phrase any longer.
      But if you don’t ‘ask’ the question in a research sense, sure as eggs you won’t get any “evidence” which doesn’t suit your agenda.

    • Tell It Like It Is says:

      11:06am | 30/05/12

      Of course I don’t have any evidence @DocBud and am certainly not in the position of do my own research. But logically - if you think about it - are not people sitting at poker machines more likely to bet more and longer if they’ve been sitting there consuming alcohol.
      And ‘no’ I don’t have a solution. The problem with alcohol in this country is a serious one and not easily solved by any one means and ultimately only by a lot of ground up education and some reasonable change of mindset about our drinking culture.
      But my comment was by way of saying that no government is brave enough to ask the question and obtain the evidence.

    • renold says:

      11:51am | 30/05/12

      Tell It

      I have worked for years as a Government Casino Inspector, so I can only talk from that perspective.

      Very rarely problem pokie players resort to drinking too much alcohol, for the simple reason they would be removed from premises.

      Strange thing as a Government Inspector, we were not appointed under the Liquor Act eventhough the casino was and is the biggest pub in town. Moment an intoxicated person starts gambling, may that be pokies or table games, they fall under the Casino Act where Government Inspectors could act.

      Problem with current issues regarding problem gambling on premises is, that there is no defintion of who and what constitutes a problem gambler, like they did with alcohol consumption.

    • Peter says:

      09:29am | 30/05/12

      Am I only the only one who thinks australia would be a better place if James Packer took out Chinese citizenship and moved to macau and Crwn et al were razed?
      Seriously who else is sick of this bloated self-entitled scion of a morally bankrupt bully whinging because he can’t rip more people off?
      And is it ironic that jeff kennett will be the chairman of a casino. the same man who fronts an organisation that combats depression? WTF? has the world gone mad?

    • Knemon says:

      10:11am | 30/05/12

      I’m embarrassed to say this but I lost thousands with online gambling (I’ve probably lost 20 bucks on live pokies) sitting at home watching a virtual roulette wheel go round and round on my PC, all the while throwing good money after bad…and to add insult to injury, even if I had won, there was no way known I could collect it anyway….I still have trouble believing I was this stupid (yeah OK, more stupid then than I am now!).
      confused

    • tombowler says:

      10:52am | 30/05/12

      That’s embarrassing but good on ya for being open about it. First steps and all that. I lost about a hundred online before I realised I had no way of chasing up the money and, looking at the procedure to collect, realised I’d probably never see it anyway.

      This sh#t is more harmful than drugs and needs to be banned. Punt on horses or at the casino but otherwise. Ban it.

    • thatmosis says:

      10:37am | 30/05/12

      It doesn’t really matter what you do or the Government does its all up to, in the long run, the individual. Banning things doesn’t stop those that crave it from getting around the ban, take prohibition for instance, really worked, not. All the did was allow the criminal element to make billions of dollars because people wanted to drink.
        Education is probably the way as punitive measures usually end up costing more than the problem.

    • Dieter Moeckel says:

      11:51am | 30/05/12

      Here we go again - everyone wants to control “problem someone else ...” While it is sad to see someone lose all their hard earned it is after all their own business how they spend their money.
      When a Billionaire spends an obscene amount of money on gambling we are prepared to say “Well! It’s his money after all.” But when a family man spends an obscene amount of money we call him a problem gambler. If he loses too much and cannot eat he has to go hungry; If his family goes without the family has the choice to replace the provider. Am I really my brother’s keeper?
      We have two choices, let the government control all our lives or let us be free to do both good and bad so long as it does not affect anyone else.
      Either a nanny state or let the week and uncontrolled suffer their own consequences. No hybrid system works. What’s good for the goose ...

    • Tell It Like It Is says:

      12:19pm | 30/05/12

      So you don’t see any fallout/problems by way of family, financial ruin, mental problems which affect others and ultimately may have to be picked up by the taxpayer by way of health care, social services, family support etc etc.
      I would suggest that problem gamblers, like problem drinkers and other drug addicts etc are not just living in vacuo and not affecting others lives or society in general.
      In a way you have sort of gone in a circle with your own argument, have you not @Dieter, when you say “so long as it does not affect anyone else”.

    • Dieter Moeckel says:

      08:47am | 31/05/12

      @ tell it like it is. In my view the gambling problem (like addiction, eating disorders, lack of excersie, domestic violence, misuse of motor vehicles) is just an example from a whole gamut of personal problems which a nanny state feels it should intervene. We socially support poor workmen when they lose and can’t find new jobs heir jobs, we help people who abuse cars and injure themselves, we help people with poor health habits, even those who acquire HIV/Aids ... Why not problem gamblers? Instead we try to control them. The state has never been able to legislate or control moral or ethical behaviour.
      On a personal/family plane we should encourage those affected by the behaviour of others to seek new relationships rather than persevere with ill functioning partners. Marriages nor relationships are"till death us do part” rather than until it remains functional. hence the partner of an addict, a non functional partner should for their own sake seek a new partner.
      When I advocate “so long it does not affect anyone else” I really mean hurt on a personal plane not on a social plane. On a social plane we always need to carry the weak and dysfunctional. That is the burden of carrying the weakest link.

    • Blossom says:

      01:35pm | 30/05/12

      I think Facebook has a lot to answer for,
      they have all the apps. on their site, and
      children play , first with free chips, then
      they pay, also there are an underground
      hackers, they get into a FB account and steal
      the person’s chips , and resell them online.
      How do i know, i played Texas Hold Em, and
      it is rife, i asked a player how old he was , and
      he said thirteen,
      I used to play , and got sick of it, i found it an insidious
      dangerous way of gambling.
      It is rife with hackers, underage players, the works.
      I complained to FB, as it is their app. and they couldn’t
      care less, but they must be making a motza, of money.

    • Kizi says:

      08:21pm | 30/05/12

      why I am not surprise, that’s the simple trick that every gambling games use.

    • kj_storm says:

      02:30pm | 31/05/12

      ENOUGH!!!!
      Enough nitpicking. People who have compulsive gambling problems are going to find a way to gamble whether you regulate it or not.
      I find poker very relaxing. I play a couple of times a week at clubs around town and then online sometimes as well. I have my limits and this is what I spend my entertainment money on.

      Frankly I think spending $200 on a concert is ridiculous or what about $25 to buy a movie ticket? Not to mention the number of people I’ve seen drop huge amounts of money on expensive alcohol.

      Like all things it needs to be in moderation. But you know what the Government wont actually stop problem gambling by doing this. It will probably stop others, those with a problem will find a way around it.

      Back off and leave my relaxing time alone so that I can qualify for the World Series of Poker…. (In my dreams…)

    • John334 says:

      09:16am | 06/06/12

      http://www.freewebs.com/atouchoffantasy/apps/profile/96180018/

      óìíûé äîì

      óìíûé äîì ñìîòðåòü

      óìíûé äîì îíëàéí

      óìíûé äîì ôèëüì

      óìíûé äîì ñìîòðåòü îíëàéí

      ñèñòåìà óìíûé äîì

      óìíûé äîì ñâîèìè ðóêàìè

      óìíûé äîì îáîðóäîâàíèå

      ñêà÷àòü óìíûé äîì

      óìíûé äîì ÷åõîâà

      äóýò ÷åõîâà óìíûé äîì

      êàìåäè óìíûé äîì

      äóýò èìåíè ÷åõîâà óìíûé äîì

      êàìåäè êëàá óìíûé äîì

      óìíûé äîì ïðîåêò

      óìíûé äîì öåíà

      óïðàâëåíèå óìíûì äîìîì

      ôèëüì óìíûé äîì ñìîòðåòü îíëàéí

      ñõåìà óìíûé äîì

      ñîçäàíèå óìíîãî äîìà

      óìíûé äîì âèäåî

 

Facebook Recommendations

Read all about it

Punch live

Up to the minute Twitter chatter

Malcolm Farr

RT @CrawfordFund: @farrm51 u may like 2 help spread word of our #foodsecurity journo award http://t.co/FwbMWwJmLf

Daniel Piotrowski

RT @adamroy37: Just received a phone call from a young girl apologizing for her actions. Lets support her please #racismitstopswithme#Indi

tory_maguire

RT @adamroy37: Just received a phone call from a young girl apologizing for her actions. Lets support her please #racismitstopswithme#Indi

Daniel Piotrowski

Australia. Where you die for your country and get a rest area named after you http://t.co/hO6LpfwDvI

Recent posts

The latest and greatest

The Punch is moving house

The Punch is moving house

Good morning Punchers. After four years of excellent fun and great conversation, this is the final post…

Will Pope Francis have the vision to tackle this?

Will Pope Francis have the vision to tackle this?

I have had some close calls, one that involved what looked to me like an AK47 pointed my way, followed…

Advocating risk management is not “victim blaming”

Advocating risk management is not “victim blaming”

In a world in which there are still people who subscribe to the vile notion that certain victims of sexual…

Nosebleed Section

choice ringside rantings

From: Hasbro, go straight to gaol, do not pass go

Tim says:

They should update other things in the game too. Instead of a get out of jail free card, they should have a Dodgy Lawyer card that not only gets you out of jail straight away but also gives you a fat payout in compensation for daring to arrest you in the first place. Instead of getting a hotel when you… [read more]

From: A guide to summer festivals especially if you wouldn’t go

Kel says:

If you want a festival for older people or for families alike, get amongst the respectable punters at Bluesfest. A truly amazing festival experience to be had of ALL AGES. And all the young "festivalgoers" usually write themselves off on the first night, only to never hear from them again the rest of… [read more]

Gentle jabs to the ribs

Superman needs saving

Superman needs saving

Can somebody please save Superman? He seems to be going through a bit of a crisis. Eighteen months ago,… Read more

28 comments

Newsletter

Read all about it

Sign up to the free News.com.au newsletter