“What about the children starving in Africa?”

Australia's perception of

I’d get that a lot when growing up if I didn’t finish the food on offer.  I suppose I am not alone in that memory.  But, like the food itself, it was a throwaway line.

For my generation, who have since become parents themselves, was it an effective call to act?  While over-ordering takeaway, because we are consumed by watching Masterchef - a show that taunts and rejects food - the same day that 25,000 children die from poverty-related causes - I think not.

And so we have generational apathy. 

We are implored, daily, to focus on the family, put family first, have family values, and encouraged to think of ourselves as “working families” and “struggling families”.  At the expense of the rest of the world.

In the race to perfect the family, parents have become confused about what is ‘best for their child’.  And what is decent.  But it seems the more we focus only on the family, happiness eludes us. 

We work ridiculous hours to ‘afford’ holidays and ‘stuff’.  And so the only thing we aren’t giving them is time.  We sign them up for extra-curricular lessons, followed by more lessons.  And so their day is crowded with focusing on their own achievement.  We concentrate on filling their bodies with organic, locally grown food.  And in doing so, unknowingly, starve another child of their livelihood in some far away place.  We use generic buzz phrases like “building resilience”.  And so dismiss the resilience necessary to survive hunger, violence and disease preventable only according to birthplace. 

Although we know the environment is straining under consumption, last year among the most popular gifts we bought children for Christmas were Nintendo Wii, Playstation 3, Xbox 360, iPods, Nintendo DS and Hannah Montana Malibu Beach House, replete with 75 accessories.  And they have never been so unhappy. 

Is it really because they are ungrateful?  Or perhaps they just sense there is more to life. 

Instead of writing their passion off as youthful idealism or naivety, parents are in a powerful position to encourage children and groom their generosity and altruism.  But first we have to model this. 

Thinking outside the family is a good start. 

According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) the voluntary work undertaken by parents is likely to be related to their child’s education and extracurricular activities.  School working bees or helping out at sporting events and so on.  And the actual number of minutes spent volunteering (including formal and informal volunteering) declined to 0.19 minutes per day according to 2006 research. 

That’s not much time spent doing something for nothing.  And what about helping with no traceable benefit to ourselves? 

According to Volunteering Australia the main barriers to families volunteering are financial costs and lack of time. 

And we need to find some relevance to ourselves.  Like the way we scan an article for someone’s age before reading on - to benchmark our successes at the same age or calculate how many years left to get there.  A New Scientist article this week talks about “competitive altruism”: people become more generous when their donations are made public and they can achieve status.  It also talks about resorting to tricking people into climate-friendly behaviour.  Like playing on diet fears to steer people away from foods like cheeseburgers - one of the most climate-unfriendly meals around.  ‘What’s in it for me?’ is the best motivator. 

This brings us to sacrifice. 

One dictionary defines ‘sacrifice’ as “the surrender or destruction of something prized or desirable for the sake of something considered as having a higher or more pressing claim”. 

Does that mean taking a fraction of what is left over (time or money) after the mortgage, schools, holiday, co-curricular activities are taken care of and the pool fund topped up?  It seems as though our comfortable lifestyles are sanctioned before we can turn our minds to giving.  I fail to see which prized part we are surrendering.

Our children are growing up in the Information Age, so the ignorance defence won’t do.  Realms of suffering can be accessed by their fingertips.  Will they respect us for designer bedrooms and all the stuff against that backdrop?  Possibly, which means the apathy survives. 

A few years ago in America, having nowhere to go for Christmas day, we volunteered at a homeless shelter.  The children moved easily among tables, talking and listening, because they are unaware of ‘station in life’.  I focused on preparing food.  No presents, no comparing presents and no material disappointment.  I am not professing it was the best Christmas ever, but it is the one we think of and talk about most. 

The ‘volunteer gene’ is facing extinction.  This phrase is used to describe the correlation between a family’s history of helping outside the home and the likelihood of those children becoming generous, giving adults. 

But the irony is that true altruism is what helps us most. 

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22 comments

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    • Liz says:

      08:03am | 10/09/09

      Australia has the highest percentage of volunteers in the world..check it out!It’s all happening out there in the real world.Altruism is not dead but maybe children need to see good role models, have boundaries and stop being pressured so much and start living the lives of kids with time to dream, play and create.It brings balance and health out of which altruism grows.Many of you knock the Boomers but they sure know about altruism and volunteering.

    • Eric says:

      08:52am | 10/09/09

      Don’t blame consumption in Australia for starvation in Africa. Even if we gave them all our food, Africans would still starve—because the problems are government corruption, tribalism and religious warfare.

      It’s the inefficiencies in third world countries that are the problem, not the successes of developed societies.

    • Sarah McKenzie says:

      08:58am | 10/09/09

      We are volunteer puppy-walkers for Customs. We look after a labrador for the first 12 months of it’s life. It’s astounding how many children/teens in the 10-18 age bracket have asked us “Are you paid to look after that dog?” and then when we explain that we are volunteers, (and often we have to explain that what word means), they look at us and say in stunned tones “Why do you do it then?” They have no concept at all of doing something without financial benefit. I know that we can’t judge all children that way, and that there are some out there doing wonderful things in the community, but if the conversations we have had are anything to go by, then in the majority, we are raising a generation of non-volunteers.

    • Rat tat tat says:

      09:16am | 10/09/09

      Eric (08:52am | 10/09/09), you took the words out of my mouth. I think any decent human being would love to help but how can you water a flower with a can with holes in it?

    • JD says:

      09:22am | 10/09/09

      Your whole opinion is based around the assumption that volunteering should be to help people, and people less fortunate than yourself at that. What a deluded ideal. We’re like a cancer to everything else on this planet. Not worth saving.

      People are stupid. They prove it to me, day in, day out, all day long. I can’t wait to be home with the few people in the world I care about each day. A person can be smart, sure, but people are stupid. So tell me why would I volunteer my time to help a race so hell bent on destruction, consumption and disregard for everything but itself.

      No thankyou, both my volunteer time and my money goes to organisations like the RSPCA and WSPCA. Charities that actually work for those who don’t have a voice, and don’t have an ability to help themselves.

    • Jake the Muss says:

      09:32am | 10/09/09

      Do you have evidence to back up your assertion that our children are more unhappy than ever?

    • Dani says:

      09:52am | 10/09/09

      Wow, Eric. A more unneducated comment I am yet to read today.
      While corruption, tribalism and warfare are rampant in developing nations, so it was in Western nations a few centuries ago (and arguably, still now) - and look what became of us!
      If you think we’ve got it all so great, don’t forget where we came from and don’t write off other countries.
      More importantly, you might want to look at WHY these things - especially corruption - have been allowed to flourish. The West, in many cases, actively encourages it because it suits their own agenda and, through the consequent exploitation, improves their bottom line.
      The ‘successful’ developed countries have to be blamed for starvation elsewhere because we use their natural resources and their cheap labour for our own benefit and do not provide them with the means to improve themselves. Every last cent is squeezed from the land, and little invested to allow the nations to develop.

    • Eric says:

      10:15am | 10/09/09

      Dani, you prove my point. As the West overcame its corruption and tribalism, so it flourished.

      You repeat the myth that the West exploits the underdeveloped countries by buying their exports. In fact, this is one of the paths to prosperity. Look at Japan, South Korea, China—they used their exports to build economies that are the envy of the world. Yet eighty years ago they were poor.

      Africans could do the same, if they stopped blaming the West and sorted out their own problems.

    • Eliza Metcalfe says:

      10:32am | 10/09/09

      I’ve volunteered since I was 15 years old and at 30 am one of a tiny minority of my peers who do regular volunteer work. When friends talk to me about how miserable and disconnected and directionless they’re feeling (a relatively common malaise among my generation), the first thing I recommend they do is volunteer. There’s so many different opportunities to take up and, at least in my experience, the greatest benefit is to yourself. I am a more resilient, resourceful and grounded adult because of my years of being exposed to those less fortunate than me. Volunteering is an amazing opportunity that I am constantly shocked to find more people don’t embrace.

    • Jake the Muss says:

      11:04am | 10/09/09

      Eric is correct although perhaps phrases the argument harshly.  I would suggest a slight change in that it is not so much ‘Africas’ fault as it is the fault of the terrible regimes that pass for Governments on most parts of that continent.

      Government is a cancer wherever it is, but the violence perpetrated by Western Governments really does pale compared to the African regimes.  It is not so much the fault of the African people as it is the fault of the African despots.  The ruling class that actively keep their own people in poverty.  The UN is largely helpless and hopeless. 

      It is a very sad thing, for all the aid we send, very little actually gets to the right people.  It is either appropriated or wasted.

      Certainly not a reason to do nothing, but a reason to pick your charity very carefully.  Personally I like Doctors Without Borders http://www.msf.org.au and Kiva http://www.kiva.org.

      As for ‘Western Imperialism’ being to blame; grow up.  To the extent that slave (and I do mean slave) labour is used it is appalling and should be combatted using market power, however cheap labour is not slave labour.  It is a good thing not a bad thing, it increases the prosperity of both parties.  Wealth is not a zero sum game. 

      http://www.pimpinforfreedom.wordpress.com

    • rufus says:

      11:04am | 10/09/09

      I kind of agree with Eric. It seems very hard to provide meaningful aid to many African countries because of a culture of tribal warfare, violence and official corruption. Asia is probably a better bet, at least a culture of striving for prosperity is a bit more commonplace there. JD - there is merit in what you say, too.

    • Dani says:

      11:07am | 10/09/09

      @JD: you support “Charities that actually work for those who don’t have a voice, and don’t have an ability to help themselves.”
      How much of a ‘voice’ do you really think the starving have? How much of a ‘voice’ do those in abject poverty have? They can’t just hop on the internet you know.
      Even in our own country there are plenty of disenfranchised groups that are denied a voice - indigenous people, refugees, the disabled, etc etc.
      Yeah, humanity can be pretty stupid, but I don’t think thats a good enough reason to stop doing your bit to improve the situation for millions of other people who are essentially just like you, even if they live elsewhere in different conditions.

    • Andrew says:

      11:40am | 10/09/09

      Volunteering can be a great way of meeting people with similar interests.

      Depending on the work though, the costs can add up. Maybe the Govt should look at being able to claim expenses incurred in (approved) volunteer work should be claimable as a tax deduction.

    • Pete says:

      11:46am | 10/09/09

      We are too busy holding up a check list to see who qualifies for our help.  When we are a society (yes a sweeping generalisation) that is unwilling to help each other within our daily human interactions,  how then can we expect to make an impact globally?

    • Michael says:

      12:10pm | 10/09/09

      Is there any Volunteer organisations that don’t require people to travel to head offices and fill out a million forms? I’d like to volunteer a lot of the spare time I have, but I’m sick of being treated like I’m applying for a job.

    • JD says:

      02:18pm | 10/09/09

      You just don’t get it Dani. I don’t like people enough to want to help them. It would be terribly unrewarding for me, which is why I my volunteer hours go towards what I believe is a better cause.

      The whole article is pre-disposed to the very argument I’m putting forward. All acts of altruism should benefit mankind first. Well I disagree that we’re more important.

      For all we take, what do we give back, what do we contribute? It might sound harsh, but I’d prefer them to starve than for them to build more disgusting, industrialised factory farms to allow them to consume flesh to their hearts content like we do.

    • R.E.L. says:

      02:29pm | 10/09/09

      I recall an older student at school assembly announcing during his speech about something or other that his mother had always begged him to eat his broccoli because of “starving kids in China”. He went on to say that when he finally went to China on a visit, a little boy approached him, tugged on his trousers and said “thank you for eating your broccoli”.

    • joe says:

      02:38pm | 10/09/09

      In Australia today we are fed the line that you should be living your entire life so that you can spend maximum time “relaxing”, and drinking (and watching sport or other tv). That is the modern aim in life - we don’t believe in anything more. Work hard to get the holiday, or pool and huge tv for relaxing and drinking. So no wonder no one wants to care for others.

      All the talk of helping Africa doesn’t help either. It makes it so remote. The “green guilt” and “starving children in Africa” lines are good for your middle class guilt but are not real volunteering or caring.  As Mother Teresa said when she came to Australia, we are some of the most spiritually poor people in the world. We simply need to start locally, and doing something like meals on wheels in your local suburb - nothing flashy. So many lonely people out there who just need some of our time.

      (Also people become cynical of helping charities when people like Tim Costell gets paid $200,000+ and all the other fat that goes on there.)

    • Joe says:

      03:09pm | 10/09/09

      @JD “my money goes to organisations like the RSPCA and WSPCA. Charities that actually work for those who don’t have a voice, and don’t have an ability to help themselves. ...I’d prefer them [people] to starve than for them to build more disgusting, industrialised factory farms to allow them to consume flesh to their hearts content like we do. “

      Wow so you would rather have our affluent pets catered for at the RSPCA than the third world brought out of poverty? I’ll bet you voted for Rudd or the Greens and can’t wait for the ETS to save the world?

    • Noodles says:

      04:13pm | 10/09/09

      Gotta say it…I kind of agree with JD. People suck!
      I have volunteered on two occasions; once at a homeless shelter in NY where i helped the children living there with their school work - that was rewarding, and the second time at an animal shelter (again in NY) where i cleaned out the animal cages and walked the dogs. Again, this was rewarding for me.
      Its a shame volunteering is a fading activity. Its a sad reflection of how we as a species are developing. Its all about oursleves and those close to us and screw everybody else. I see it everyday. Even on the train to work - try and start a conversation with someone and get a look of irritation and contempt in return.
      In the words of Albert Einstein: Try not to become a man of success, but rather a man of value.

    • Don says:

      06:09pm | 10/09/09

      This article is just utter nonsense. Only someone who lives in a city would come up with this drivel. The further you drive outside of the CBD you find people volunteering. Why? Because they have to. In the city, things are all laid out for us and that’s that. Wheras in the country, people have to volunteer to help each other out. The CFA being case in point.

    • Maggie says:

      11:36am | 14/09/09

      @JD. You disgust me. Not that you want to volunteer at the RSPCA or WSPCA (I have as well in the past and I think it is incredebly rewarding) but that you would happily let human beings starve. Sure, you don’t like people and think collectively they are stupid. Does that really mean they deserve to die? That they deserve the living conditions they are faced with? Not to mention you are a horrible hypocrite. Your computer was made in a factory. So was pretty much everything that you own and use. Got a car? made in a factory. do you have furniture in your house? factory. wear clothes? factory.

      I truly cannot believe you actually not only thought that anyone deserves to starve to death but that you typed and sent that. I do not mean this last part as an insult, but a serious question of concern. Have you thought about speaking to a mental health professional? If you hate people that much it might be a good idea to do that.

 

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