Tony Abbott has rejected the dominant ETS paradigm. He says he wants, though, to re-balance business and household behaviour and incentives to move the economy to new, cleaner, climate adjustment technologies, but not cripple employment in key industries in the process.

Why punish business and taxpayers with a new tax when you could reward them instead for going green?

Here’s one suggestion – turn payroll taxes into ‘climate adjustment’ levies, at neutral total cost to business. Then expand business and household rebates on all expenditure on green technology – tax avoidance based on positive, environmental citizenship.

Instead of taxing jobs – always a stupid tax arrangement – treat carbon emissions as an externality and turn the tax into a levy, but allow people to neutralise this levy only through investment in emission reduction technology.

The Government would need to make the rebate coverage very generous and broad – include solar panels, insulation, lighting and LPG vehicle conversions for the average citizen, investment in energy reduction technologies for businesses, and alternative or cleaner energy investment for energy producers.

The proposal has a number of advantages. It does not increase tax overall – in fact it could lower overall tax and operating costs for many businesses. It puts a price signal and disincentive on carbon emission, even if smaller than some climate activists demand.

It gives citizens a role in climate strategy. By taking a decision to make a climate adjustment investment for your business or home, you help the community adapt to and lower climate change, and you are more simply and directly involved than in the complicated ETS. It also means citizens –corporate and individual – only gain a benefit when they actually invest in clean technology: they can’t get a benefit from polluting and simply buying an ETS credit.

The Commonwealth would need to do a GST-type deal with State and Territory Governments to provide stable future revenues, and would have to accept the burden of the rebates. But funding investment in clean technologies has been and continues to be a funding commitment by both Government and Opposition, with significant rebates already in place and ripe for rationalisation. And Abbott was part of a politically capable Government that delivered sound GST reform with the States.

Mr Abbott says he doesn’t want a new tax. He does not want the irreversible, neo-liberal market-based solutions of the Government. He does, however, want investment in clean technology. He also favours prudent adjustment to climate change, rather than quixotic campaigns aimed at deindustrialisation. So why not outflank the PM and introduce green tax reform that has the double benefit of taking away the current tax on employing people?

I think payroll tax conversion to a green, climate adjustment levy, with generous ‘environmental citizenship rebates’, would be the positive and easily communicated alternative to the ETS he is looking for over the next two months.

Most commented

20 comments

Show oldest | newest first

    • Steve Parker says:

      05:58am | 08/12/09

      Hasn’t the Rudd Government tried some of these initiatives only recently - only to dismantle them at a moments notice when they became too popular and started to cost the Government too much?

    • acker says:

      08:51am | 08/12/09

      I think so

      And perhaps also created a bubble in profits for some short term enviro companies and installers.

    • letting the truth get in the way says:

      07:14am | 08/12/09

      coal fired electricity (no CCS) ~ $40 to $80 /MWh

      wind powered electricity ~ $80 to $100 /MWh

      Geothermal electricity ~ $100 to $120/MWh

      Coal fired electricity with CCS ~ $80 to $140 /MWh

      Solar PV electricity ~ up to $500/MWh

      If PV panels can generate electricity for something remotely resembling the cost of other means, then we’ll talk. Until then, why would you force Australians to pay five times as much as is necessary for low emissions electricity? Remember that Government ‘supports’ is just a euphemism for taxpayer pays.

      I want low emissions electricity too, I just don’t want to pay five times what I need to pay in order to get it.

    • Sherlock says:

      08:38am | 08/12/09

      What there are alternatives to the ETS????

      But Mr Rudd told me that if you oppose the ETS then you don’t want to do anything on climate change.

      Are you telling me he lied??

    • Neil says:

      08:59am | 08/12/09

      If as the article suggests we take Pay-Roll tax away from the States, where does the Commonwealth get the money from to make up the short fall? There is a mention of business getting tax cuts but of course the individual tax payer would end up making up for that.

      The ETS isn’t a sound idea unless firms actually deal with their level of emmissions. Perhaps rather than just trashing something because it potentially can be a tax we should look at why business would fail to clean up its act under an ETS and thus minimise its costs.

      The only method of not imposing a tax is to provide more incentives, which opens up corruption and under utilisation of our taxes.

      If business is paying then they will have to find ways to keep costs down or go under to foreign suppliers. Yes I know that wouldn’t be good but I’m tired of being the one that pays for business laziness (can we find some good managers that actually understand more than the bottom line at end financial year, the same comment goes for share holders).

    • Steven says:

      09:10am | 08/12/09

      Simple question for Journalists to ask the Rudd government: has the Rudd Government done any modelling on alternatives to the ETS? Yes/No.

    • Andrew says:

      09:25am | 08/12/09

      Uh Steven you realise that the answer is that the modelling was done under the Howard Government and that they were the ones that decided that the ETS was the best way to go?

    • Steven says:

      10:13am | 08/12/09

      Not good eneough Andrew. Howard government is gone. I voted for a Rudd government. I want to know what modelling they have done on alternatives including renewables. Simple question.

    • Murray says:

      10:43am | 08/12/09

      Penny Wong was asked that very question 3 times on ABC radio yesterday and she wouldn’t answer it. The journalist even interupted her as she went into one of those Labor ramblings, and repeated the question for her, still no answer. 3Times.

    • Liz says:

      12:52pm | 08/12/09

      The Rudd Government did not need to do the modelling as it had been done by the Federal Treasury prior to the release of the terms of the green paper in 2008.  The problem is that the timeframes required to undertake any knid of economic impact modelling that are sufficiently robust to stand up to scrutiny are > 6 months because of the pervasive impact of emissions in the Australian economy.  Even the ETS impact modelling undertaken by the DCC and Treasury prior to the releaase of the initial legislation on ETS took 9 months to complete.

      Therefore the answer to your question is no, because the debate and argument on type and form of an emissions system had been progressed over a decade, and no-one thought that we would be winding the clock back this far in time.

    • Con says:

      09:30am | 08/12/09

      The Rudd government is not good government:
      - Problems with health -> blame doctors and add more spin and confusing policy
      - Global warming -> new tax will solve everything, what are the alternatives? Don’t know, don’t care.
      - GFC -> Throw money everywhere and make good publicity, now interest rates are going up, hide and say nothing, do nothing.

    • John says:

      09:31am | 08/12/09

      My understanding is that the ETS was Howard idea, which make is it dubious at best. Then Kdud of the so-called Peoples Party (Labor) repackaged and adjusted it to the version we have now. The ETS is the system that big business wanted and this speaks volumes about who really sets the agenda. There were other models but they were never discussed seriously. I have no doubt that humans are changing the climate by how much is still in debate. The point is, we don’t get to choose no matter who’s in power.

    • Steve says:

      10:16am | 08/12/09

      My simple question I would like asked to the Government is what alternatives to the ETS did the model? It is not good enough to say we are just doing what Howard ‘proposed’ (no core?). Rudd government needs to explain the ETS and also any alternatives they have modelled.

    • COF says:

      11:35am | 08/12/09

      I wrote a comment suggesting this only yesterday - so it goes without saying Chris that I wholeheartedly agree with you.

      Who would not support a tax that promotes sustainability over a tax that promotes unemployment? An easy sell and a positive move.

      Neil says: “If as the article suggests we take Pay-Roll tax away from the States, where does the Commonwealth get the money from to make up the short fall? There is a mention of business getting tax cuts but of course the individual tax payer would end up making up for that.”

      The ETS would make up the shortfall I imagine Neil, as well as income tax and GST and what have you. Payroll tax is a sunk cost to Australian business, and if you ask any business they would much rather be in the position to pay company tax on their profits than pay a payroll tax regardless of whether they make a profit or not.

      To put it simply, it doesn’t matter what tax system you have as long as you get the same revenue stream. However, to have a tax system that provides positive outcomes out of revenue collection allows for a better tax system. Let’s have a look at the current tax system and see the positive outcomes of each tax system:

      Income tax - graded, creates fiscal drag which offsets the effects of the business cycle.
      Company tax/Capital gains - same deal, when companys goe bad, they don’t make profits, they don’t have to pay tax. Also has a fiscal drag effect.
      GST - if used effectively, can avert recession and reduce inflation very effectively (maybe next time Kevin)
      Cigarette/alcohol tax - offsets the health expenditure involved with the use of these items.
      ETS - will hopefully make it more financially feasible to introduce pollution reduction methods and introduce a more sustainable economy - 100 year plan, anyone? Oh, and yes it may help stop the planet from cooking if you believe that.
      Payroll Tax - a disincentive for business to employ people, which has the advantage of…...um…...

      If Payroll tax is eliminated Neil, the public ends up getting the return in increased employment, a massive drop in inflation, increased public equity, which of course is all taxed anyway. But you get the idea.

    • Harquebus says:

      11:43am | 08/12/09

      A levy is a tax. Distorting markets never works. Renewable energy generators will never generate enough energy to replicate themselves. That is why they are legislated or subsidized.
      The only method which, has not been proposed, and will work is a quota system. Use more, pay a lot more. Use less, sell your surplus.
      All currently propose schemes have the consumer pay which, affects the poorest the hardest and the wealthy not at all.

    • Grumpy says:

      02:38pm | 08/12/09

      The type of quota system Harquebus suggests would be at risk of hitting the ‘have nots’ harder than the ‘haves’, at least if applied to energy and/or water.

      A big driver (not the only one) of how much energy and water is used in the household is the number of people living there. What would a quota be based on? Average # of heads per household? That’s likely to be a bit more than two and its on the decline (http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/0/4DBC004FF28D79D3CA256EB6007C9B3F?OpenDocument).

      However, what is the average household size of low and middle income households? My understanding is that its bigger than high income households. What would happen is you would end up giving bigger (higher income per capita) households more than they need and smaller (lower income per capita) less. Therefore a quota would give higher income households a surplus to sell while lower income households “pay a lot more” for the extra that they use.

      No, in my opinion its better to charge everyone for what they use and, where people need assistance, give it to them directly. This way you can be sure you aren’t giving it to people who need it the least.

    • Harquebus says:

      02:49pm | 08/12/09

      We all pay the “need assistance” indirectly through our taxes. Ultimately, the consumer pays. I am at the bottom of the economic heap and would love the opportunity to save energy and sell my surplus to those energy munching plasmas..

    • Mark C says:

      07:53pm | 08/12/09

      How many of you feel the that voting for rudd was a supreme mistake? Hahahaha australia deserves whatever it gets from this con-job of a government. Answer the question penny - what are your non-taxation alternatives?

    • Gracelyn says:

      09:18am | 17/10/11

      IMHO you’ve got the right awnesr!

 

Facebook Recommendations

Read all about it

Punch live

Up to the minute Twitter chatter

Lucy Kippist

A dying boy's last wish is to meet the Queen, so Helen Mirren steps in to fill the royal shoes: http://t.co/v4bVoOsPLZ

tory_maguire

Serious question. What's your definition of "terrorism"? Was the hideousness in London this morning a terrorist attack?

Paul Colgan

Emails reveal the direct negotiations between between Steve Jobs and James Murdoch on e-book prices http://t.co/D0n5VMCGfm

ToryShepherd

RT @theheraldsun: BREAKING NEWS: Ford set to announce it will shut plants at Broadmeadows and Geelong - http://t.co/uyL9nZB4L0

Recent posts

The latest and greatest

The Punch is moving house

The Punch is moving house

Good morning Punchers. After four years of excellent fun and great conversation, this is the final post…

Will Pope Francis have the vision to tackle this?

Will Pope Francis have the vision to tackle this?

I have had some close calls, one that involved what looked to me like an AK47 pointed my way, followed…

Advocating risk management is not “victim blaming”

Advocating risk management is not “victim blaming”

In a world in which there are still people who subscribe to the vile notion that certain victims of sexual…

Nosebleed Section

choice ringside rantings

From: Hasbro, go straight to gaol, do not pass go

Tim says:

They should update other things in the game too. Instead of a get out of jail free card, they should have a Dodgy Lawyer card that not only gets you out of jail straight away but also gives you a fat payout in compensation for daring to arrest you in the first place. Instead of getting a hotel when you… [read more]

From: A guide to summer festivals especially if you wouldn’t go

Kel says:

If you want a festival for older people or for families alike, get amongst the respectable punters at Bluesfest. A truly amazing festival experience to be had of ALL AGES. And all the young "festivalgoers" usually write themselves off on the first night, only to never hear from them again the rest of… [read more]

Gentle jabs to the ribs

Superman needs saving

Superman needs saving

Can somebody please save Superman? He seems to be going through a bit of a crisis. Eighteen months ago,… Read more

28 comments

Newsletter

Read all about it

Sign up to the free News.com.au newsletter