In a speech to Young Labor seven months ago I said that generations were often unfairly criticised by the ones which preceded them.

The young adults of Generation Y are often generalised as being plagued by apathy and indifference.

They’re sometimes called lazy and ungrateful for the many perceived advantages they have over earlier generations.

I disagree with that. I told delegates at the time that I thought Generation Y was the best educated and technologically savvy generation of Australians ever – with more potential than any other generation and the best hope of the country. At the weekend I again spoke to Young Labor, this time about the most pressing challenge facing young people – unemployment.

That speech has been widely reported as attacking Generation Y as “job snobs”, telling them to take whatever job they could because “beggars can’t be choosers”.

That is an extreme simplification and distortion of what I was trying to convey.

My message to Generation Y and all young people is not to let the global recession dent your confidence and that they should in fact continue to reach for the stars and follow their dreams. The dreams and ambitions of a generation are what drives society to new heights.

But, I asked Generation Y to also be realistic and see their dreams in the current global circumstances.

I believe every generation is shaped by its circumstances.

My grandmother, Dorothea Weight, was born in 1916. When she was a teenager the Great Depression devastated economies around the world. That experience shaped her.

She always worried about having money to put food on the table. She worried about economic stability. Time and time again, she told me: ‘Find a job, work hard and save for a house’.

When I told her I was standing for the Senate she was worried that I would only have job security for six years. She was part of a generation where once you started work you generally stayed in the same job pretty much your whole life.

She was shaped by the environment in which she grew up.

As a child of Generation X, I saw my mother struggle through the downturn of the 1980s. When I left school in 1989 jobs, even part-time jobs, were very hard to come by. By the early ‘90s unemployment was over 10 per cent.

Generation X was the first generation where going to university was attainable for most Australians. We had opportunities, but we worried about getting a job, even if we had a university degree.

Generation Y has grown up under different circumstances.

During the past 10 years we’ve been through the mining boom. We’ve been through the property boom. Times were good.

People of all ages began to take employment for granted and job seekers had the upper hand.

But in the past year the global recession has completely changed the way we think about jobs and the economy.

My message applies to all job seekers, young and mature age. We need to be adaptive and flexible in the way we look at employment.

Strive for your dream job. Get the training and the education and work towards it.

However, in the current economic climate times will get tougher before they get easier, particularly until we see a major turnaround in the economies of our trading partners.

We all have a responsibility to do everything we possibly can to keep Australians in work. That’s why the Government is throwing everything at it with the Economic Stimulus Package.

We know from previous recessions that young people and casual workers are generally the first to feel the brunt of the downturn, followed by mature aged workers and the long-term unemployed.

And we’ve already seen it happen. The youth unemployment rate sits at 12.3 per cent.

What we don’t want to happen is what’s happened in previous recessions where we end up with a generation of unemployed people and intergenerational unemployment.

My concern for young Australians is that we are coming out of a period of relatively low unemployment and the employment choices previously available will just not be there.

In these circumstances, now is not the time to wait around for your dream job - dive into the labour market and get your foot on the employment ladder. Future employers will give you credit for working during these tough times.

I was asked by a journalist at the weekend if my comments were a case of “tough love”. I suppose they are.

The aim of my speech was not to “bash” Generation Y. It was to say to all job seekers that by being flexible and adapting to the current circumstances, riding out the tough times will be less traumatic and help ensure our brightest generation reaches its full potential.

15 comments

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    • Liz says:

      09:02am | 29/07/09

      All generastions need to try to be tolerant of each other and acknowledge achievements.Gen Y wouldn’t be were they are today if it wasn’t for the previous Gen and so on.It’s not a competition…is it?

    • Cameron says:

      09:29am | 29/07/09

      As a Gen Y myself, even i have to say that we’ve been given more opportunity than any other generation. We were brought up thinking we could do ANYTHING. Sadly, too many of us took that literally and when we can’t get that $100K job at 24, we throw in the towel. I know that’s a bit of a generalisation, but its true.

      Having said that though, a lot of the opportunities that we’ve got as Gen Y are not all rosy, and nor do we know about them from the get go. One of the questions that plagued me from my teachers in the latter years of high school was “Which uni are you going to?” Personally i would’ve preferred “How are your studies going now?”

      It seems to me that we are all too focused on the future and building a better life for ourselves in 20 years time, but we seem to forget about making our life better now first. The simple reality is that no matter what generation you’re from, sure, plan for your future, but make sure what you’re doing now is realistic and YOUR quality of life is the best it can be.

    • Jody says:

      09:30am | 29/07/09

      Thankyou Mark for your well thought out article.  It’s so funny listening to Gen Y today, thinking they are the only generation who’ve been disadvantaged.  My parents were born on the cusp of Pre Baby Boomers and Baby Boomers.  Only my father went to university because he joined the Air Force.  My God Father went to uni because he came from a very rich family which was the norm with their generation - university in the Baby Boomers Age was a privilage, not a right, so I don’t understand why Gen Y think Baby Boomers got everything for nothing.  My mother left school in year 8 and was a secretary until forced to leave the workforce in the 60’s when she and my father married.  When I left high school, the only way I was able to afford to go to uni was to work part time and end up with a huge HECS bill - my parents couldn’t afford to pay for my nursing degree - so Gen Xer’s didn’t get free unit either.  When my brothers and I left our schooling in the late 80’s early 90’s, we had exactly the same problems today’s Gen Y are having - only a hell of a lot harder.  We were in the middle of a recession we had to have thanks to Paul Keating.  Gen X were considered lazy, irresponsible, unloyal and were struggled to get a good job because we had no experience.  Unfortunately with Gen Y - both their Baby Boomer but particularly Gen X parents have decided that shielding them from the real world, instilling no dicipline, morals, responsibility or accountability and trying to be their best friend instead of a parent would make up for the hard times they had growing up.  Unfortunately as we can see, it’s done the exact opposite.  We now have a generation under the age of 30 that have been taught all their rights without the responsibilties that go along with those rights, and all of sudden the real world has slapped them fair and square in the face and they don’t know how to deal with it.  They deal with it the same way previous generations did - they stop whining and get on with it.

    • Barry Magee says:

      09:34am | 29/07/09

      Us Gen Y’s need a good hard rocking band like The Who.

    • Grant says:

      09:59am | 29/07/09

      Mark,

      Very poor form on your part.

      Playing on stereotypes to polarise the public against Gen Y as a caricature without any empirical evidence is not good politking matey. 

      The issues surrounding unemployment like this are far more complex than you have made out.  You would be quite aware that the evidence relating to youth unemployment does not back up your statements for youth unemployment trends for the last 20 years and in fact is the opposite.

      You have not given the Australian people the credit they deserve with sufficient information to understand the complex issues, and if you plan to function as required as a Minister you need to pick up your game, create and roll out some serious policy options that are not based on diversion and straw man arguments.

      If you are not capable of doing this then you need to rethink your own career choices.

    • Juno says:

      10:59am | 29/07/09

      Wow Gen X - you’re all spending a lot of time whinging about Gen Y of late. Not to mention that a lot of Gen X-ers, as evidenced by above comments, love to talk about how hard they’ve had it too. How about we all stop the talk and use that energy to actually do something productive?

      I mean generational stereotypes are no different to how horoscopes generalise people who were all born in the same month. Just because I’m born in December doesn’t make me like everyone else who was born within 30 days of me. It’s just ridiculous and a waste of time talking about it.

      Whinging about Gen Y ultimately achieves nothing, so lets not bother.
      Plus if we GenY-ers are as lazy and apathetic as you believe, we won’t be listening/reading anyway…

    • Daiden says:

      11:18am | 29/07/09

      I’m touched to read the comments written by Cameron as it is what I feel and nice to hear a young person express it so well.

      The dreams and hopes that have been sold to previous generations are what has motivated them to go and work, to save, to fulfill that desire for happiness. It’‘s sad that what causes so much suffering has been so well manipulated and it seems that it is seen as acceptable. Happiness does not come from fulfillment of desire, nor will it ever.

      Hardly surprising then that the young today question what will really make them happy when faced with the outrageous cost of living, which has increased in real terms in excess of increases in the average wage. With the boom in real estate houses are now becoming a home owner is out of reach for a large section of the younger generation, and what for future generations? It’s actually insanity that society at large accepts economic growth (greed) is the most important factor in todays society.

      The days of living in a cloud of delusion and denial are numbered, and I understand exactly why the young today will not be so gullible as to be conned into getting themselves into a life time of debt simply to be a “good productive member of society”. Banks Now increasing the length of mortgages simply to make loans more accessible? So now someone can buy property and have a 30 year mortgage,, when actually the reality is we don’t know if we will be alive this afternoon, let alone tomorrow or in 30 years. For a bank to make over $200,000 profit on a loan of $380,000 over 25 years is a crime, and how does that really benefit society? That is only one example of what the large corporations are doing to this world.

      We are not salves, nor should we be, and I was happy to hear the Comments by Cameron which show he has clear eyes and is willing to stand for what his heart is saying.

    • David says:

      11:49am | 29/07/09

      Thanks Mark for trying to divide a nation.  I can see why Rudd saw you as such an asset.

      I’m Gen Y and recognise that previous generations have done it tough and that there are Gen Y’s that continue to do it tough.  I dare say future generations will also do it tough.

      We need to focus on harnesseing the many talents of Gen Y’s and combining that with the experience and wisdom of previous generations rather than concentrating on difference.

      You’ve really shown why you are too junior to be a Minister.

    • iansand says:

      12:06pm | 29/07/09

      In good times the economy makes it easy to be choosy because there is lots from which to choose.  In harder times it is not so easy.  It’s not rocket surgery.  It has been ever thus.  Generations have nothing to do with it.

    • Jonathan says:

      12:09pm | 29/07/09

      Mark and David:  I don’t think you read the same article as I did.

      I still say this whole generational battle is a load of crap.  We’re all in this together, surely.

    • darrenw says:

      12:21pm | 29/07/09

      The thing that doesn’t add up Mark and what you appear to be backsliding on, is you are called the Employment “Participation” Minister. Who isn’t participating Mark? Gen Y unemployement rate is 12.5% is that because they are not participating or because the jobs aren’t there?  Whose not playing there part - be clear.

      For mine, tough love would’ve meant looking after the casualties of the GFC (including Gen Y) rather than huge spending on middle class electronic welfare and buying political popularity? The selfishness of Gen X, Mark?

    • casey says:

      12:31pm | 29/07/09

      Others will underestimate us. For although we judge ourselves by what we feel we are capable of, others judge us only by what we have done.
      - Henry Wadsworth

      I was at last year’s Young Labor Conference and Senator Arbib described my Generation as the ‘Net Generation’, the generation that “cares about the future”, the generation who pays our dues (the informed generation slogging it out as students), and described us as “potentially the greatest generation this country has ever produced”.

      We have been raised to believe we can get to where we want so long as we’re willing to do it the hard way. And it’s clear that’s what we’re willing to do.

      Spending four years under the poverty line, living off of instant noodles and scrounging around for lost five cent pieces in the sofa for a coffee before an exam isn’t exactly the textbook definition of ‘living easy’. We are willing to not live the conservative life of securing an accounting degree and living on to offer our lives to a firm in exchange for an SUV and a mortgage. We have know there are better things to do, and we are trying to get them done.

      I was at this year’s Young Labor Conference and had to zone out from the Senator’s address. Why? Because instead of sitting back and enjoying Conference, as I had last year I had to make the decision to forgo the opportunity to hear him speak again whilst I prepared one of my debates. What I wanted was to deliver a cogent, articulate, bus-slamming argument and I knew that to do that I had to give up some of the weekend’s luxuries - like lunchtime.

      To be fair, I have not taken the tertiary education route in life, opting, instead for working fulltime for the past five years, being sent from contract to contract in entry level positions to the point where I now have experience, knowledge and understanding of corporate and public mechanisms. And I do so whilst still holding onto invaluable youth experience, developing my social conscience and taking an interest in my community, and without luxuries like sick-leave because employers seem to be united in the impression that young people never get sick and therefore should be at work two hundred and sixty days a year.

      I understand the fiscal responsibilities of being an adult, and I know that if I don’t show up for work even when I’m sick, I will be paid less because of the discrimative employment arrangements made with young people, and therefore will find it damn nearly impossible to pay for my car insurance (because I get charged twice as much for having been born later) and my cellphone bill (because I’m part of the generation who is expected to have one).

      To have to sit here and read all this tosh about Generation Y being so lazy and selfish is nothing more than a generalised insult, ill-informed and bitter attack. I work full-time as a temp, I dedicate all my spare time into a volunteer organisation, and spend the rest of my time ensuring that those around me are taken care of - at the expense of my bank account and my sleep debt.

      I do my generation proud, and I prove my Senator as right. What are you doing?

    • G says:

      02:50pm | 29/07/09

      Go Mark, at least your keeping up the team’s ‘standard’ of really really poor performance.

      If you keep it up you will be almost as un-popular as Stephen Conroy MP actually no, that’s not possible) or Jenny Macklin MP.

      Way to go Labor party ...

    • imarion says:

      06:58am | 31/01/12

      This was a really refreshing read. Gen Y is pretty consistently dubbed as “not capable” or “selfish,” and it simply isn’t true. There are obviously incapable and selfish people in every generation, all over the world; but there no entire generation acts one way. Understanding that relationships are what cultivate opportunities is vital, and I really like the concept of social media as an example of how well Gen Y understands this. Thanks!
      imarion@BTscene torrent

    • imarion says:

      06:59am | 31/01/12

      This was a really refreshing read. Gen Y is pretty consistently dubbed as “not capable” or “selfish,” and it simply isn’t true. There are obviously incapable and selfish people in every generation, all over the world; but there no entire generation acts one way. Understanding that relationships are what cultivate opportunities is vital, and I really like the concept of social media as an example of how well Gen Y understands this. Thanks!
      imarion@BTscene torrent

 

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