Amid the so-far unfounded speculation over whether the murder of 21-year-old student Nitin Garg in Melbourne was racially motivated, it’s worth remembering what we do know: a brutal killer is at large in Melbourne.

According to his housemates who spoke to a doctor at the hospital hours after their friend was killed last weekend, the young man was slashed from the abdomen up to the heart.
“Whoever did this knows how to kill,” Sandeep Sandeep, who lived with Garg, told The Age.
Late yesterday Victorian police said very clearly there was no evidence yet to suggest the murder in West Footscray was racially motivated.
It also emerged yesterday police in neighbouring NSW were investigating the murder of an Indian man whose body was found, partially burnt, outside Griffith on December 29.
If at any point police uncover evidence that racism was even part of the motivation for either murder then it would be a concerning development.
But in the absence of evidence of racism it is unhelpful to tie it these shocking killings, as has been the case by the Indian media and from some expatriate groups here in Australia.
India’s External Affairs Minister SM Singh opened the floor to anyone who wanted to make this a race issue when he called Garg’s murder a “heinous crime on humanity” and urged the Australian government to take action on this “uncivilised brutal attack on innocent Indians”.
Claiming race as a motivation where none exists turns ordinary crimes into a launching pad for a counter-productive debate about the nature of Australian prejudice.
Crying racism is an easy way to rouse political sentiment because once an issue becomes about race there’s never a shortage of people lining up add their voices to the condemnation of bigots, and rightly so.
But it’s a dangerous and damaging leap of logic to link racism to any particular event simply because it involves someone from a minority group.
This is particularly the case when blaming racism for crime, because it breeds fear and anger in affected communities. And once that starts it can be difficult to control.
There’s also a real risk people will start to switch off when they hear an allegation of racism, particularly in the happy diversity of Australian cities where millions of people from a huge range of backgrounds live and work, perfectly comfortably, cheek-by-jowl with each other.
And just as most people accept diversity is a part of city life, they also understand that crime is, too.
Indians in Melbourne are right to be concerned about the pattern of assaults on young men from the sub-continent. The Indian Government’s own travel advisory points out that attacks on young men often involve attackers who have been drinking or could be on drugs, and involve name-calling.
Punch editor David Penberthy has written at length about the general low-level expressions of racism that are common in Australia. But racially-motivated violent crime is an entirely different matter and is viewed with utter repugnance by sensible people.
The difficulty with dealing with the low-level racism in mainstream Australia is that what one person sees as harmless language and terminology can offend another, or make them feel excluded or discriminated against.
Most would agree there is an ongoing national conversation about this and the robust debates that erupt over certain events – like the Chk-Chk Boom “two wogs fighting” clip or the Hey Hey blackface skit – are a way of checking the boundaries, forcing people to stop and think about prejudice.
But branding Australia a racist country at every opportunity, particularly stoking up fear of violent crime without supporting evidence, isn’t the way to win friends and influence bigots. It’s precisely the opposite.
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