Phew! A generation of movie and music sharers breathed a sigh of relief last week.

Free downloads…and the courts suggest we're free to keep downloading.

In case you missed it, the Federal Court of Australia handed down an internationally significant decision that internet service providers are not responsible for the downloading habits of their customers.

The suit was brought on Perth-based ISP iiNet by an intimidating alliance including Disney, Warner Bros, Universal Studios, Paramount Pictures, 20th Century Fox, Village Roadshow and Sony who alleged iiNet were aware of, and allowed, Australian users to download pirated movies.

With that mob of studios after it, iiNet would have been wishing its father had never met its mother.

But the little ISP that could (with that annoying Irish dweeb in the ads) manned-up and, in a very reasonable verdict, the court found simply knowing customers were downloading movies did not amount to iiNet’s liability.

The Hollywood alliance is pissed. Where do they go on illegal downloader’s now? The music industry is jumping on board and are saying they may have no choice but to sue individuals unless the Government intervenes.

That means multi-billion dollar studios suing you and me if we ever had a dodgy track on our iPod.

The music industry is weird though.

On Wednesday, the Australian Recording Industry Association announced its first annual period of growth in six years.

Despite everyone chuckin’ a wobbly over the decline in hardcopy CD music sales, wholesale music sale figures actually jumped 4.81 per cent in 2009.

As reported in The Australian, the steady decline in physical music sales has been more than offset by sales of digital songs and albums over the internet.

Last year, online music sales increased by 46.23 per cent from the previous year. Over the same period, physical music sales declined a modest 1.23 per cent.  A major win for the music industry.

Experts say illegal downloading over that time has increased also.

So where’s the missing link? Why was ARIA chairman Ed St John (nice rockstar name) still saying file sharing ``continues to erode profits and hamper investment into the local industry’‘.

Some say there is no link and illegal downloaders are also the music industry’s best customers.

In January, the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry, which represents the recording industry in 72 countries, released its ``Digital Music Report’’  which, not surprisingly, blamed a massive global drop in physical music sales entirely on illegal downloaders.

What they failed to mention in their scary press release were their findings that, compared to music buyers, music sharers are:

* 31 per cent more likely to buy single tracks online.

* 33 per cent more likely to buy music albums online.

* 100 per cent more likely to pay for music subscription services; and

* 60 per cent more likely to pay for music on a mobile phone.

Music fans are music fans, the figures suggest, and their insatiable appetite is just not being met by online stores and record labels.

They’ll buy when they can and illegally share the rest. What many label big-wigs don’t know is that several illegal BitTorrent sites have a ratio system where users have to upload more than they download. Many buy lots of music simply so they can increase their ratio. Music sales still go up.

As the surprisingly articulate blogger ``Ernesto’’ of file-sharing website TorrentFreak wrote last month, the figures show that music pirates are ``the industry’s most valuable customers’‘.

``Have you ever heard of one of the major movie studios complaining about the decrease in sales of VHS tapes?’’ Ernesto wrote.

``The music industry on the other hand continues to blame the decrease in physical sales on digital piracy, ignoring the fact there’s a generation growing up that have never owned a physical CD.’‘

It might be time for studios to stop ambushing unsuspecting websites, ISPs or individuals and start thinking outside the square. Like more limitless subscription services, perhaps.

Would you steal a car? Nope. But you’ll rent one if you need it. And you’d definitely pay a monthly fee to drive it whenever you want.

I’ll use Ernesto’s words again because there’s no better way to say it. The same goes for pirated movies.

``We are not advocating that all music should be free and neither do most of the music lovers who share files online. However, the music industry continues to ignore that file-sharing is much more of a signal from the market that it is the increased demand for music that fuels piracy.

``The solution to the problem is easy. Start offering more unlimited and unrestricted music services and piracy will go into a free-fall. File-sharers are already paying for digital music, and they pay more than the average music consumer. File-sharing is simply a market signal showing that there is a need to compensate for the lack of high quality and affordable subscription services.’‘

Some food for thought for the major studios, who are still licking their wounds as they prepare to take iiNet to the High Court.

12 comments

Show oldest | newest first

    • TB says:

      01:46pm | 08/02/10

      This legal bickering reminds me of the outcry that Hollywood had over the VCR back in the late ‘70s - for those who don’t know, the studios wanted VCRs taken off store shelves completely on the grounds that video piracy was going to bankrupt them. Thankfully, sanity prevailed, and the studios flourished from, yep, home video sales and rentals.

      Fast forward a few decades and we have the same scenario - new technology is making existing business models obsolete, and corporations once again want to protect their existing gravy trains as they are averse to change.

      While this court decision is an important one, and even if it manages to be upheld on appeal, it may simply be delaying the inevitable. If the copyright industry gets its way with ACTA (and it probably will), we’re all screwed.

    • Go the inter-net. says:

      01:33pm | 08/02/10

      Well it is all the inter-nets fault isn’t it??

    • Rebecca says:

      10:35am | 08/02/10

      What a great article to read. Maybe the entertainment industry should start listening to what we want and not forcing their crap down our throats. For far to long they have controlled things and its about time those who paid the wages finally stood up. Good on iinet for taking the battle and showing that fighting attitude. how can you hold a company responsible for the actions of an individual…good on the judge too!

    • COF says:

      10:19am | 08/02/10

      It is funny that the entertainment industry, in its attempt to catch people who contravene the Copyright Act, are happy to contravene the Privacy Act and the Telecommunications Act.
      They resort to unsubscribed, forced advertising in an attempt to brainwash society into thinking that people who share movies and music for free are “theives”, even though society’s attitude to sharing books is not considered theivery.
      It is a tangled web of hypocrisy and mass duress that the entertainment industry is placing on us, all because they want to keep the ridiculous margins they have kept for the majority of the 20th century, outdating their own media in an attempt to increase their profits (think, Cinema, VHS, Beta, DVD, Blu Ray etc.).
      Now the media has outdated them, and they don’t like it one bit.

    • Dave says:

      09:58am | 08/02/10

      Interesting take on the situation Alex, particularly in light of digital music and other media sales.
      The reality is, some people are more highly skilled at using the internet to their advantage than others. It is reasonable to assume that somebody with the necessary tools and knowledge to download content off the internet illegally (well, its alleged that its illegal) would also have the necessary tools and knowledge to buy music and movies off the internet.
      One of the biggest successes of the iTunes store, for example, is that it is so easy to buy music (and in some cases movies and tv shows) from the internet, and have them available to you immediately at a fairly competitive price.
      Most people who I know that would usually download music (allegedly) illegally have recently admitted to having a preference towards buying it from iTunes, simply because its so easy to use, they can be guaranteed of its quality, and if they own an iPod or iPhone they also have the benefit of getting all of the song details, album art, extra fun stuff etc etc etc.
      If big Hollywood wants to curb (alleged) illegal downloading, the answer is not to chase those downloading, but to make movies/tv shows/music faster, easier and more reliable to buy off the internet.
      Of course this solution wont stop every netizen from downloading illegal (allegedly) content, but it will attract some people from the downloading community, and if they get it right (like I think the iTunes store has) it will also attract a whole host of other (not so net-savvy) buyers.
      The internet is a massive opportunity for movie and tv network big-wigs, and they really should take it.
      Interestingly, I recently read a report (and I apologise for not being able to link to it, I don’t remember where I read it) that said that during the writers strike, in which big Hollywood studios (such as Fox) refused to pay royalties from DVD sales to tv and movie writers, there was a massive surge in (allegedly) illegal downloads of those movies and tv shows produced by the companies refusing to pay royalties, but DVD sales of Family Guy, for example, who paid the writers out of their own budget, went on the increase as well.
      The long and short of it is: Hollywood should use the internet as a tool for selling digital media, in a much more functional and accessible way than they currently do, but in the age of the internet (and the resulting mass exposure of bad news stories), they also need to be good corporate citizens and treat their workers and consumer base with respect.
      If they can acheive both of these goals, then not only will they curb some of the (allegedly) illegal downloading, they will also pick up a brand new customer base to make their billions from.
      It’s not rocket science.

    • Eliza says:

      09:42am | 08/02/10

      This is definitely the most interesting view I’ve read on the iiNet stuff. This is a major issue for the next decade. I agree - the big companies need to “man up” and look at creative ways of approaching this issue, instead of sobbing like babies and running to the courts. The suggestion that they’ll chase individuals over this is hilarious, to say the least.

    • Robert Lang says:

      09:25am | 08/02/10

      This is the most sense that has been written about the iiNet case.

    • AFR says:

      08:45am | 08/02/10

      Funny how they wouldn’t have the guts to take on a larger company like Telstra, but tried to pick on a little guy.

    • Tom says:

      01:25pm | 08/02/10

      If you saw the legal department Telstra rolls with, you’d probably run in the other direction too.

    • Krist Novoselic says:

      08:14am | 08/02/10

      For far too long music companies have acted as a cartel and determined what we could or couldn’t hear. More Britney. Less music created by musicians. More commercialism. Less art.

      Now the market is free. Musicians can find an audience much easier over the internet (eg myspace). People can share files from different locations (Seattle became famous because of Cobain but how many other cities have their own sound that people would enjoy…)

      The prices charged for a CD are ridiculous. $30 for 50 minutes of music (some of which is filler) or $30 for a DVD with a 2 hour movie plus commentary plus extras that cost much more to make (cost of Avatar anyone….. vs Kings of Leon’s latest album)

      It’s no wonder the market is shifting. Music companies need to realise this or be left behind.

    • Louis McLennan says:

      08:09am | 08/02/10

      Because an ISP was not responsible enough to simply pass on these notices the government is going to come in and take someone’s liberties no doubt.

    • Dylan says:

      06:58am | 08/02/10

      Imagine a terrorist coming over to Australia and, while organising his piece of terrorism making a phone call to an accomplice using a Telstra phone line. This case is akin to, after the dust settles, Telstra being taken to court for terrorism. iinet is providing a service to its users, and if they choose to do something illegal with it its their own responsibility. We have safe harbour laws for a reason.

      Morally, iinet are completely in the clear in this case. Whether the corporate lobbyists can convince politicians to rule against their moral sensibility is another matter. History proves that they probably can.

 

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